Introducing the IsoLine Hybrid Combiner/Splitter
Does your company have to do two-tone IMD testing? Here’s a breakthrough in combiner/splitter technology that will make it easier.
Radio designers need to perform intermodulation-distortion (IMD) testing on their gear. During such tests, a two-tone signal is typically presented to the device under test and a measurement taken of the device’s IMD. IMD tests are performed on both receivers and transmitters. As performance requirements increase, it becomes more difficult to generate two-tone signals having the required spectral purity.
To generate a test signal during two-tone IMD testing, it is generally desirable to combine the outputs of two standard signal generators. However, insufficient isolation between the combiner ports produces IMD products in the output stages of the generators themselves that mask the performance of the device under test.
Port isolation of around 30 dB is the best possible value for a simple hybrid combiner. That has made it difficult to make IMD measurements on newer equipment that must be tested to high input-signal levels. Usually, special (read expensive) test fixtures are needed to achieve clean, high-level test signals.
Ten-Tec’s two-port IsoLine combiner/splitter achieves a typical port-to-port isolation of >50 dB over any 30-MHz of bandwidth within most of its range of 2-300 MHz. The IsoLine typically achieves greater than 60 dB of isolation over narrower frequency ranges. That is the best in the industry and is fully three orders of magnitude better than anything else we are aware of. A built-in adjustment control allows users to optimize isolation for their particular frequencies of interest.
Other applications for IsoLine reveal themselves in signal distribution and broadcasting. Anywhere signals must be combined or split with immunity from load variations, a high-isolation combiner/splitter is relevant.
The IsoLine combiner/splitter exhibits very good linearity and return-loss characteristics on its own.
Model 651
| Frequency Range (MHz) |
2-10
|
10-150
|
150-300
|
|||
| Specifications | TYP | LIMIT | TYP | LIMIT | TYP | LIMIT |
|
Port-to-port isolation, adjusted |
60 | 50 | >60 | 50 | 50 | 40 |
| Insertion Loss | 7.0 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 7.5 |
|
Return Loss (common port) |
22 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 12 | 10 |
|
Return Loss, (input ports) |
12 | 10 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 10 |
|
3rd-order intercept Point (dBm) |
>+60 | >+60 | >+60 | |||
|
2nd-order intercept point (dBm) |
>+90 | >+90 | >+90 | |||
|
Power Handling (total of all ports) |
+30 dBm or 1 W continuous | |||||
|
Power Handling (any one port) |
+27 dBm or 500 mW continuous | |||||
| Size (WxHxD) | 112 x 48.8 x 60.4 mm (4.39 x 1.92 x 2.38 in ) | |||||
| Weight | 370 g (0.82 lbs) | |||||
|
Operating and storage temperature |
-40 to +80 degrees C | |||||
| Isolation Adjustment control | 10-mm potentiometer | |||||
| Connectors | BNC female (3) | |||||
Radio designers need to perform intermodulation-distortion (IMD) testing on their gear. During such tests, a two-tone signal is typically presented to the device under test and a measurement taken of the device’s IMD. IMD tests are performed on both receivers and transmitters. As performance requirements increase, it becomes more difficult to generate two-tone signals having the required spectral purity.