Ten-Tec The SSB Company

Ten-Tec The SSB Company


Orion II HF DSP Transceiver

The best in Amateur Radio is now even better with ORION II. Featuring a color screen, all-new suite of roofing filters, new control processor and more. Highest performance HF transceiver available today, analog + IF-DSP, dual 32-bit ADI SHARC processors, lowest composite TX phase noise of any rig available — sounds fantastic on transmit and receive! Optimized amateur bands transceiver plus general coverage sub-receiver.

What is new about the ORION II?

Super bright, TFT color display with CCFL backlighting.

New 32-bit control processor using the latest generation Freescale DragonBall Super VZ chip. Provides faster front panel control response and accelerated remote operation via RS-232.

All-new firmware from the ground up. DSP code is refined, crafted and compacted to levels unimaginable even two years ago. Provides faster (stock) sweep with finer resolution, enhanced DSP automatic notch and DSP noise reduction.

All-new suite of ORION II-specific roofing filters is arranged in one, single bank to allow user to select the absolute ideal roofing filter for mode, band conditions, and personal preference. The narrow (600 and 300 Hz) filters are now located in the same initial bank with all the rest. This new arrangement yields subtle improvement in dynamic range and the new filters have less passband ripple than any we’ve ever offered. ORION II comes standard with 20, 6, 2.4, and 1 kHz installed. Optional filters are 1.8 kHz (model 2000), 600 Hz (model 2001), 300 Hz (model 2002). That’s not all – the optional filters cost less than before!

Mixing architecture for the analog stages has been rearranged to provide self-correction for frequency stability.

Digital mode operators will appreciate variable (programmable) line level output on rear panel completely independent of front panel controls.

ORION II now uses the popular 8 pin mic connector. This broadens the range of mikes and accessories readily available through the hobby for your use without finding or making adaptors.

The Ten-Tec Orion II represents an entirely new concept in high-performance HF transceivers. Our goal with this new groundbreaking design is to deliver the finest performance level to date from an amateur transceiver.

At the heart of the Orion II design is a pair of 32-bit floating-point ADI SHARC DSP processors. Using dual 32-bit devices provides much more processing “horsepower” than a transceiver using a single 32-bit DSP processor can provide. The result? Absolutely unparalleled HF receiver performance, filtering, and flexibility.

Full dual receive capability. An amateur-bands-only main receiver, (10 through 160 meters) utilizes both crystal and IF-DSP filtering. The sub receiver is IF-DSP and is general coverage from 500 kHz to 30 MHz. Both receivers can be used simultaneously on any frequency, with no compromise in performance. The two receivers can share a single antenna or each can be fed to a separate antenna. Receiver controls are available on both receivers. Bandwidth, AGC, PBT, Hi-Lo Cut, AF and RF Gain, attenuator, DSP NR and notch filtering are all selectable independently on each receiver.

Very high RX intercept points, superior dynamic range and an extremely low phase-noise synthesizer make the Orion II main receiver performance unmatched by any other HF transceiver.

590 receive IF-DSP bandwidth filters independently selectable on each of the main and sub receivers (100 Hz – 6000 Hz in 10 Hz steps). The main receiver also accomodates up to six crystal filters in the first I-F stage. Three of the six filters at 6.0, 2.4, and 1 kHz are standard. Optional filters for 1.8 kHz, 600 Hz, and 300 Hz can be added. These filters can be cascaded with any of the 590 selectable IF-DSP filters. The sub receiver has its own set of 590 filters that are selectable independent of the main receiver filtering. Rather than being limited to a single wide roofing filter at 15 or 20 kHz (compromising close-in receiver performance), ORION II selectable crystal filters narrow the roofing bandwidth to as little as 250 Hz to avoid any compromise of close-in receiver performance caused by loud nearby signals. No other transceiver does this.

Programmable AGC response time for both receivers.. Conventional AGC settings of OFF, FAST, MED, and SLOW are provided, but the new programmable mode is groundbreaking. Users may build their own personal AGC characteristic by selecting threshold, hang and decay rates. More than one million possible AGC combinations can be selected in programmable AGC mode. Favorite programmed AGC settings can also be saved and instantly recalled by the operator. Each receiver can have its own AGC settings selected regardless of where the other receivers AGC setting is placed.

True diversity reception using both receivers. Both receivers can be simultaneously fed to two separate antennas on the same frequency and controlled using a single VFO tuning knob. Superior low-band DXing capability using two separate receive antennas, on two receivers, and transmitting on a third TX antenna. Three antenna connections are provided: Two SO-239 connectors for transceive or receive antennas, a third via phono connector for RX-only use.

Continuous real-time spectrum display allows monitoring of band activity. Selectable sweep ranges allow user-definable limits to the amount of spectrum being monitored with ORION II main receiver.

Virtually indestructable 100-watt PA. Over-voltage protection, current protection for final transistors and thermal shutdown are built-in. Rated 100% duty cycle, 100 watts output, no time limit with added optional model 310 cooling fan.

Superb SSB audio is yours at a touch of the AUDIO button. Audio equalization is provided in both transmit and receive. The transmit response can be adjusted to have more bass or more treble. Separately, receiver audio can be EQed for bass and treble response. 18 selectable SSB transmit bandwidths to a maximum of 3.9 kHz are provided. See figures 3, 4, and 5 below for TX and RX equalizer graphs.

Ten-Tec’s Panoramic Stereo receive feature. Listening with stereo headphones, you can turn PS receive on and hear signals in stereo. As you tune across the band, signals move from one side through center to the other side in your headphones. Better than so-called “binaural” reception, this unique Ten-Tec feature can be used in SSB modes as well as CW. You’ve got to hear it to believe it! See below for downloads of example .WAV files.

Adjustable rise and decay times for transmitted CW waveform. User adjustable at the touch of a knob from 3 to 10 mS in 1 mS steps for “hard” or “soft” keying according to your taste.

Nine adaptive DSP noise reduction filters let you select the right amount of NR for elimination of broadband hiss, noise, etc., plus DSP automatic notch for auto filtering of interfering carriers in SSB modes. Manual notch filter is also provided with greater than 60 dB of cut and with adjustable width.

Dual noise blankers. Both a traditional-style analog and an IF-DSP noise blanker are provided for suppression of line and other pulse-type EMI.

Heavy duty internal automatic antenna tuner (optional). Ten-Tec’s internal auto tuner is no mere load trimmer – from 6 to 800 ohms may be matched (10:1 nominal SWR). Coax fed antennas only.

Voice keyer and CW memory keyer built-in. Program up to three voice messages and up to three CW messages for playback by pressing the SEND1, SEND2, and SEND3 buttons.

“60 METER READY”- the ORION II is ready to operate on the new 5 MHz allocation.

“Panic” on-the-fly reset button. Managed to get yourself confused by pushing buttons and turning knobs? Press and hold the RECALL button and the radio resets parameters to factory defaults without changing the mode or frequency of operation or having to turn off the transceiver.

Model 566 and 566AT

Frequency range: 500 kHz-30 MHz sub RX; 1.79-2.01, 3.49-4.07, 5.1-5.42, 6.89-7.43, 10.09-10.16, 13.99-15.01, 18.06-18.175, 20.99-21.46, 24.88-25.01, 27.99-29.71 MHz TX and main RX.

Tuning Step Size: Selectable 1, 10, 100, 1k, 10k and 100 kHz

Frequency stability: +/- 1 ppm. TCXO equipped.

Antenna impedance: 50 ohms nominal.

Antenna connectors: 2x SO-239; 1xRCA female.

Modes: USB, LSB, AM, FM, CWUSB, CWLSB, AFSK; advanced Panoramic Stereo(tm).

IFs: IF1=9 MHz, IF2=455 kHz, IF3=14.0 kHz main; IF1=45 MHz, IF2=450 kHz, IF3=14.0 kHz sub.

Display: 320x240 TFT color screen with CCFL backlighting. Adjustable brightness. User selectability of several color screen layouts plus white/black, black/white "monochrome" modes.

VFOs: Receivers operate on any two bands simultaneously; either VFO may be assigned to transmitter using the A/B system.

Supply voltage: 13.8 Vdc nominal; reverse-polarity and over-voltage protection standard.

Operating temperature range: 0-50 degrees C

Dimensions (HxWxD): 5.25" x 17.0" x 18.75" (13.3 x 43.2 x 47.6 cm)

Weight: approx 20 lbs. (9.2 kg)

Construction: Al chassis, steel cabinet, glass-epoxy printed-circuit boards.

PC control port: EIA-232 standard, DE-9F.

Digital AGC system: Programmable AGC threshold; programmable hold and decay times, fixed attack. Independently selectable on each receiver.

RX audio equalizer: In addition to passband tuning, bass/treble boost/cut up to 6 dB/octave.

RX audio output power: 2 W into 4 ohms, < 3% THD. (see figure 8 below).

RX headphone output: Designed for 16-32 ohms headphone impedance.

Line-level output: 0 dBm into 600 ohms.

RX notch filter: IF DSP, adjustable width, depth> 50 dB, notch reflected on S-meter; multi-tone auto-notch, adjustable 0-9.

RX noise reduction: IF DSP, adjustable 0-9.

SSB sensitivity: <0.18 uV for 10 dB SINAD at 2.4 kHz BW, pre-amp on typical;

<0.5 uV for 10 dB SINAD at 2.4 kHz BW, pre-amp off typical.

AM sensitivity: <1.50 uV for 10 dB SINAD at 6.0 kHz BW, 30% modulation, 1 kHz, pre-amp off.

FM sensitivity: <2.50 uV for 12 dB SINAD at 15 kHz BW, 3-kHz deviation, 1 kHz, pre-amp off.

Selectivity: 590 built-in DSP filters from 100-6000 Hz, SSB, CW; 4 & 6 kHz AM, 15 kHz FM (-3 dB points, typical). Four 9-MHz-IF crystal filters standard, 15 kHz, 6 kHz, 2.4 kHz, 1.0 kHz; three others optional, 1.8 kHz, 500 Hz and 250 Hz.

IP3: +25 dBm typical, 20-kHz spacing at BW=2.4 kHz, pre-amp off; +24 dBm typical, 5-kHz spacing, BW=500 Hz, pre-amp off. (see Figure 1 below).

IMD3 dynamic range: 101 dB typical, pre-amp off, 20-kHz and 5-kHz spacing.

IP2: +75 dBm typical.

LO phase noise: -136 dBc/Hz typical from 0.5-20 kHz. (see Figure 2 below)

Image rejection:>70 dB.

IF rejection:>70 dB.

Other spurious response rejection:>90 dB, dF>1 MHz.

Internal birdies: None stronger than specified sensitivity.

Current drain: 2 A typical, audio reduced.

RIT range: +/- 10 kHz.

S-meter: S-9=50 uV.

Recovery time: < 20 ms

Noise blankers: Hardware, on/off and software, adjustable 0-9; operate together or separately.

Sensitivity: 0.35 uV typical for 10 dB SINAD at 2.4 kHz BW, SSB mode.

Selectivity: 590 filters built in from 100-6000 Hz, SSB, CW; 4&6 kHz AM; 15 kHz FM (-3 dB points, typical).

IP3: +5 dBm typical, 20-kHz spacing.

IP2: +71 dBm typical.

Image rejection:> 70 dB.

IF rejection:> 70 dB.

S-meter: S-9=50 uV

Recovery time: < 20 ms.

Noise blanker: Software, adjustable 0-9.

Power output: Adjustable 5-100 W, +/- 1 dB, ALC controlled.

Duty cycle: 100% intermittent service; continuous with user-supplied cooling fan.

Microphone input impedance:>10 kohms at 1 kHz.

Microphone sensitivity: 5 mV for full power output; internal gain adjustment; dc available for electrets.

Speech processor: RF compression 0-9.

Line-level input: -6 dBm into 600 ohms for full output.

TX bandwidth: 100-3900 Hz in 10-Hz steps.

TX frequency response: 50-3900 Hz max -6 dB points, adjustable.

TX equalizer: Up to 6 dB/octave bass/treble boost/cut.

TX speech monitor: Audio taken after filtering, processing.

SSB carrier suppression:> 50 dB.

Unwanted sideband suppression:> 60 dB at 1 kHz.

Harmonic and spurious outputs:> 50 dB below 100 W;> 40 dB below 5 W.

T/R switching: PTT or VOX on SSB, AM, FM, AFSK; adjustable QSK on CW; adjustable rise and fall times on CW 3-10 ms;

CW keyer speed range: 5-50 wpm; adjustable weighting.

CW offset: Programmable 300-1000 Hz in 10 Hz steps. Sidetone pitch automatically matches selected offset.

XIT range: +/- 10 kHz

FM deviation: +/- 5 kHz peak nominal.

Current drain: 25 A max.

NOTE: The saved memory map changed in version 2.043B. This means that a Master Reset will be forced when upgrading to or downgrading from 2.043B. This is handled automatically when the firmware is programmed.

Firmware Updates


Firmware Version 2.044A
477.04KB
2010-06-10

Old Firmware Updates


Firmware Version 2.041XT
693.33KB
2010-04-14
This is BETA Firmware

Firmware Version 2.039d
672.90KB
2010-04-14

Documents


Firmware Revision History
21.60KB
2010-06-10

National Contest Journal Article
305.82KB
2008-08-29

Using the Orion for RTTY Operatio
4.18KB
2008-08-29

How to Operate the Orion on 60-meter
5.39KB
2008-08-29

What's New
7.11KB
2008-08-29

How to update radio
666.00B
2008-08-29

AT566K Manual
984.01KB
2009-07-14

Orion synthesizer design
344.41KB
2009-02-03

Brochure
1.11MB
2008-08-29

Manual Revision History
19.31KB
2006-10-13

Manual (PDF)
1.36MB
2006-10-13

Programmers Reference Manual
116.21KB
2008-08-29

Radio Society of Great Britain (RSGB) Review
271.34KB
2008-08-29

Orion Enhanced Programmable AGC System
3.02KB
2008-08-29

Misc


Schematics
2.62MB
2008-08-29

Knowledge Base Article's

If you have any questions or need assistance please contact service:
Hours: 8 AM to 5 PM EST, Monday – Friday.
Telephone: (865) 428-0364
Email: service@tentec.com


  1. Orion / Orion II Synthesizer Alignment Procedure
  2. Orion / Orion II RAM Clear

Orion / Orion II Synthesizer Alignment Procedure

Start on the 80 meter band, LSB, 1kHz tuning step.

Set 44.55MHz TCXO on frequency at J4.

Check for presence of DDS output at TP1. DDS frequency runs from approx: 2MHz to 9.425MHz and rolls over four times in the 80 meter band.

Monitor synthesizer output frequency at J3.

Connect digital voltmeters to TP3 and TP10 to monitor VCO control voltages.

Start with all four VCO trimmers at minimum (triangle on trimmer rotor points to flat side of trimmer).

Watch TP10 and tune all the way up the band (>4.0MHz) to the highest VCO control voltage. Use VCO4 trimmer C157 to set this voltage to 5.5 volts. This is called the “set voltage”.

Now use VCO2 trimmer C64 to set TP3 to the “set voltage” (usually 5.5 volts). Tune down from the top of the band to find the first roll over point. TP10 voltage will take a step down at rollover. TP3 should move smoothly through rollover without a big step. The frequency counter on J3 should show 1kHz steps through the rollover area.

Continue tuning down the band watching both TP3 and TP10 voltages. The absolute limit is that the TP3 voltage must remain within +/-10% of the TP10 voltage. We reject a synthesizer if the voltages differ by more than 8% at any point in the tuning range. Sometimes the “set voltage” can be fudged a little to keep the voltages within 8%. We allow a range of 5 to 6 volts for “set voltage”. The original “set voltages” of TP3-TP10 can be spread apart (less than 8%) if this helps keep the lower voltages in tolerance. Check the TP3-TP10 voltages for less than 8% spread across 20, 12, and 10 meters and also for minimum voltage of no less than 2 volts on 12 meters (minimum voltage is not adjustable).

This completes the alignment for the bands where VCO SEL = 0 (J7 pin 5). These bands are: 80, 30, 20, 12, and 10 meters.

Switch to the 160 meter band and follow the same procedure using first VCO3 trimmer C127 and then VCO1 trimmer C35. TP3-TP10 voltage spread should be less than 8% across 160, 60, 40, 17, and 15 meters (VCO SEL = 1). The minimum voltage on 17 meters should be greater than 2 volts.

This completes the setting of all four VCO trimmers.

At some point during the test, the output divider control lines BAND0 and BAND1 (J7 pins 3 and 4) should be checked for the following pattern: BAND0 is high on 20 through 10 meters. BAND1 is high on 160, 80, and 20 meters.

A good indicator of proper synthesizer operation is the appearance of the waveforms on TP5 and TP6. Both signals should be CMOS-level clipped sinewaves or squarewaves on the same frequency as the DDS output on TP1. We have a program that steps the radio through a random sequence of frequencies on all bands, while the technician watches TP5 on an o’scope for any indication of unlock. This can be simulated pretty well by randomly punching the band buttons. Also check that the synthesizer returns to the same frequency when the power switch is cycled off-on. Band change or power-up fault indicates a problem with the presteer circuits.

We have been assuming that a synthesizer that makes it through these tests is also good on transmit. A less extensive transmit check is done into a dummy load, observing a 2-tone test on each band while slewing the frequency around between the band edges. Occasionally a synthesizer problem will be observed as break-up of the 2-tone pattern.


Orion / Orion II RAM Clear

First do RAM clear reset followed by a master reset and clear user memories
and filter settings should be performed. RAM clear is as follows:

  1. Orion off, power supply on.
  2. Press and hold the LCK button just below the VFO B knob.
  3. Turn on Orion and continue to hold the LCK button until Master Reset is displayed on the screen. BATTERY FAILURE may also be displayed, disregard.
  4. Release the LCK button and allow the Orion to boot to 14.250.
  5. Turn the Orion Off and perform the Master Reset using The MAIN RX/TX button. User memories and filter settings MUST be cleared.

566

566

Tuner: No

$4295.00

In Stock

566AT

Tuner: Yes

$4595.00

In Stock

See below for a list of accessories available for the Orion II HF DSP Transceiver

The best in Amateur Radio is now even better with ORION II. Featuring a color screen, all-new suite of roofing filters, new control processor and more. Highest performance HF transceiver available today, analog + IF-DSP, dual 32-bit ADI SHARC processors, lowest composite TX phase noise of any rig available — sounds fantastic on transmit and receive! Optimized amateur bands transceiver plus general coverage sub-receiver.

Accessories:


2000
2000
$125.00
In Stock

2002
2002
$125.00
In Stock

2001
2001
$125.00
In Stock

941

Switching Power Supply

115/230 VAC input, 25 amps continuous duty at 13.8 VDC output. Size: HWD 2“x7“x9.5”. 13.8 volt connections on rear. Red & Black Heavy duty binding posts. Weight, 4 pounds.

941
$169.00
In Stock

940

Switching Power Supply / Speaker Console

Model 940 speaker console with internal switching power supply provides up to 25 amps current at 13.8 Vdc for powering HF transceivers and other Amateur Radio devices from an input of 115/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz. Internal high-quality 4 ohm 5 watt speaker is suitable for every possible communication need, from clean CW to well rounded AM receive audio.

940
$299.00
In Stock

707

Regal desk microphone - Ten-Tec 8PIN

The best sounding microphone Ten-Tec has offered yet for Amateur Radio, and possibly the best sounding one available from anyone today! MIC stand is not included please order Model 716 – Regal Table Stand. Available also is a custom hand built solid walnut microphone stand with your callsign laser etched on the front.

707-T8
$139.00
In Stock

716

Table stand for Regal desk microphone

Die-cast metal table stand for the Regal desk microphone. Threaded 6” tube for easy installation of the microphone.

716
$22.95
In Stock

777

DX Pro Headset - Stereo

The TEN-TEC Model 777 DX PRO Headset Mic combines armchair comfort with superb audio to provide exceptional performance. The 777’s clean, light-weight design has an easy-to-adjust fit and can be worn for long periods without fatigue. Great for DXing, contesting, or everyday use! It has a unidirectional dynamic mic that isolates out ambient noise for excellent SSB audio, and has an adjustable boom with windscreen for outdoor use. TEN-TEC even offers adapter cables for most SSB transceivers. This great sounding stereo headset can also be used for panoramic cw and has an extra length coiled cord with a 1/4” plug.

Accessory cable is required please see below

777
$129.00
In Stock

715

RF Speech Processor - Ten-Tec 8PIN

RF Speech Processor is a high performance true RF-type speech processor designed to operate with most modern HF Amateur Radio transceivers. Order 715-T4 for model 715 supplied with output cable for 4 pin Ten-Tec rigs like Jupiter, Omni-VI, Paragon. Order 715-T8 for model 715 supplied with output cable for 8 pin Ten-Tec rigs, Orion II and Omni-VII. The 715-T8 is also “plug and play” for 8 pin Yaesu transceivers.

715-T8
$249.00
In Stock

302R

Remote encoder/keypad

The 302R remote/encoder keypad allows armchair operation of the JUPITER, RX-350D, OMNI-VII, ORION, or ORION II. Black color is cosmetic match for current Ten-Tec HF transceivers. Direct frequency entry from keypad and control of some transceiver functions from three function buttons located above the tuning knob.

302R
$139.00
In Stock

310

Cooling fan assembly

Model 310 cooling fan assembly is an external accessory cooling fan for HF transceivers. Hole-free attachment to transceiver rear heat sink via 4 allen screws.

310
$39.95
In Stock

307B

Black External Speaker

The model 307B external communications speaker is designed for use with Ten-Tec radio receivers and transceivers. The 307B is a black cabinet as used for the Orion, Orion II, and Argonaut V HF transceivers, Omni-VII and the RX-350D receiver. The cabinet and speaker are suitable for every possible communcation need, from clean CW operation to well-rounded AM receive audio. The speaker response is 100 to 18000 Hz, 4 ohms impedance, 5 watts power. Speaker measures 4 inches diameter. Supplied with connection cable.

307B
$98.00
In Stock

712

USB soundcard digital mode adapter cable

The model 712 adapter cable (6ft in length) is a soundcard USB device that allows direct connection of the AUX I/O, ACC 1, or AUX 1 jacks on the Omni VII, Orion/Orion II, Argonaut V and some Jupiter HF transceivers to an open USB port for digital mode use.

712
$69.00
In Stock

316

USB to Serial Converter

Converts a USB port into a 9-pin male RS-232 serial port. The USB Serial Adapter is designed to make serial port expansion quick and simple. Works with all Ten-Tec products with a RS-232 serial port.

316
$19.95
In Stock

710

4-Pin Male to 8-Pin Female Ten-Tec Adaptor

4-pin male to 8-pin female Ten-Tec adapter. This adapter is used for plugging in a microphone equipped with a 4 pin Ten-Tec connector into a Ten-Tec 8 pin equipped transceiver or accessory device.

710
$19.90
In Stock

777T8

DX Pro Headset - Ten-Tec 8-Pin Cable

8-Pin Accessory cable for use with Orion II, Omni VII, and Yaesu radios

777T8
$19.95
In Stock
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